Survival of the fittest; selection based on alleles that give an individual a more fit phenotype. Speciation.

Mapping humans based on genetic diversity. Support for Out-of-Africa theory for and human movement through time.

Use of DNA alignment as evolutionary chronometers. Determine relationships between organisms/phylogeny based on similarities in DNA sequence. Example: 16S rRNA genes.

Various mechanisms of evolution on a population and molecular level.

Solution (PDF)^#

Definitions and descriptions of various processes involved in evolution such as the Bottleneck Effect.

Solution (PDF)