Simple Harmonic Motion

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Video Clips

Hooke's Law (8.01, Fall 1999)

Video RealVideo®
8:49 minutes (1:20 - 10:09)

Statement of the law, with derivation of differential equation for mass on a spring.

Prior Knowledge: F=ma (6:52 of V6)
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Video RealVideo®
5:08 minutes (19:35 - 24:43)

Derivation of differential equation for SHM from conservation of energy in a spring.

Prior Knowledge: Force and Potential Energy (7:00 of V13)
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Oscillation in Circular Well I (8.01, Fall 1999)

Video RealVideo®
8:03 minutes (24:43 - 32:46)

Equation for conservation of energy for object in circular potential well; cosine approximation.

Prior Knowledge: Conservation of Energy (17:00 of V11)
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Video RealVideo®
7:25 minutes (32:46 - 40:11)

Derivation of differential equation for circular well; proof of simple harmonic oscillation; calculation of T and ω.

Prior Knowledge: Oscillation in Circular Well I (24:43 of V13)
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Shuttle on Circular Air Track (8.01, Fall 1999)

Video RealVideo®
6:42 minutes (40:11 - 46:53)

Demonstration of simple harmonic oscillation for shuttle on large-radius air track; calculation of T.

Prior Knowledge: Oscillation in Circular Well II (32:46 of V13)
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Ball in Circular Well (8.01, Fall 1999)

Video RealVideo®
4:36 minutes (46:53 - 51:29)

Demonstration of failure of simple harmonic motion for ball in circular well; calculation of T does not agree with SHM.

Prior Knowledge: Oscillation in Circular Well II (32:46 of V13)
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Rolling Simple Harmonic Motion (8.01, Fall 1999)

Video RealVideo®
2:48 minutes (46:47 - 49:35)

Explanation of longer than expected period for ball rolling on circular track in simple harmonic motion using rotational energy.

Prior Knowledge: Ball in Circular Well (46:53 of V13), Rotational Kinematics (beginning of V19), Simple Harmonic Motion
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Video RealVideo®
7:19 minutes (20:48 - 28:07)

Proof of SHO and calculation of period for liquid oscillating in U-tube.

Prior Knowledge: Simple Harmonic Motion
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U-Tube Demonstration (8.01, Fall 1999)

Video RealVideo®
4:18 minutes (28:07 - 32:25)

Prediction of T for liquid in U-tube; experiment to measure T; error analysis.

Prior Knowledge: Simple Harmonic Oscillation in a U-Tube (20:48 of V30)
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Torsional Pendulum Equation (8.01, Fall 1999)

Video RealVideo®
6:09 minutes (32:25 - 38:34)

Proof of simple harmonic oscillation for torsional pendulum without small-angle; interpretation of equation.

Prior Knowledge: Simple Harmonic Motion
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Video RealVideo®
11:06 minutes (38:34 - 49:40)

Calculation of T for torsional pendulum; experiment to verify T for large values of θ

Prior Knowledge: Torsional Pendulum Equation (32:25 of V30)
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Lecture Notes

Oscillatory Motion (8.01, Fall 2003)

Document PDF - 1.6 MB#
Page 1 to page 6

Definition and properties of simple harmonic motion; mass-spring systems; energy in simple harmonic motions, with examples.

Prior Knowledge: Hooke's Law, Conservation of Energy, Second Derivatives
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Oscillatory Motion (8.01, Fall 2003)

Document PDF - 1.6 MB#
Page 1 to page 18

Definition and properties of simple harmonic motion; mass-spring systems; energy in simple harmonic motions, with examples; table of equations for simple harmonic motion.

Prior Knowledge: Hooke's Law, Conservation of Energy, Second Derivatives
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Simple Harmonic Motion (8.01L, Fall 2005)

Document PDF
Page 1 to page 2

Equations for simple harmonic motion; frequency and period of simple harmonic motion; velocity, acceleration, and mechanical energy in simple harmonic motion.

Prior Knowledge: Springs
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Document PDF
Page 1 to page 6

Modeling the motion of a simple harmonic oscillator; gravitational field of a spherical shell of matter; gravitational force inside uniform sphere.

Prior Knowledge: Lecture 16
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Practice Problem

Document PDF#
Problem 7

Masses m and 3m are connected by spring; finding energy, velocity, period of oscillations.

Prior Knowledge: None
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Exam Question

Simple Harmonic Oscillation (8.01, Fall 1999)

Document PDF#
Problem 2d to problem 2e

2-part SHO problem; calculating vmax and f.

Prior Knowledge: None
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MIT courses referenced in this section: