Biot-Savart's Law & Ampere's Law


Video Clips

Video RealVideo®
4:42 minutes (4:44 - 9:26)

Finding the direction of the magnetic field created by a current-carrying wire, with introduction to the right hand rule and a demo of a compass needle responding to the current through a wire.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructor: Prof. Walter Lewin
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Video RealVideo®
4:27 minutes (12:53 - 17:20)

Forces felt by two parallel current carrying wires, when the currents are in the same or in opposite directions. Includes a demonstration of these forces.

Prior Knowledge: Field of Current-Carrying Wire (4:44 of video lecture 11)
Instructor: Prof. Walter Lewin
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Video RealVideo®
6:25 minutes (8:52 - 15:17)

Finding the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field at the center of a loop of current, with comparison to a dipole field.

Prior Knowledge: Magnetic Field of Current-Carrying Wire (4:44 of video lecture 11)
Instructor: Prof. Walter Lewin
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Video RealVideo®
3:45 minutes (16:54 - 20:39)

Using iron filings to view the magnetic field lines near a current-carrying wire and a loop of current.

Prior Knowledge: Magnetic Field of Current-Carrying Wire (4:44 of video lecture 11) and Magnetic Field of a Current Loop (8:52 of video lecture 14)
Instructor: Prof. Walter Lewin
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Lecture Notes

Document PDF
Page 7 to page 11

Statement; field of current-carrying wire and sheet; units; divergence of B and interpretation.

Prior Knowledge: Magnetic Forces
Instructor: Prof. Gabriella Sciolla
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Online Textbook Chapter

Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Page 3 to page 4

Introduction of the Biot-Savart Law for finding the magnetic field due to a current element in a current-carrying wire.

Prior Knowledge: Cross Product (OT8.8)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Page 4 to page 7

Worked example using the Biot-Savart Law to calculate the magnetic field due to a linear segment of a current-carrying wire or an infinite current-carrying wire.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Page 13 to page 14

Uses Biot-Savart Law to determine the magnetic force between two parallel infinite current-carrying wires.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1), Force on Current-Carying Wires in Magnetic Fields (OT8.3)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Page 7 to page 10

Worked example using the Biot-Savart Law to calculate the magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Page 14 to page 20

Ampere's Law and its application to determine the magnetic field produced by a current; examples using a thick wire and a thick sheet of current.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1), Magnetic Field of an Infinite Current-Carrying Wire (OT9.1 Ex 9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Page 20 to page 23

Uses Ampere's Law to calculate the magnetic field of an ideal solenoid and of a toroid.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law (OT9.3), Magnetic Field of a Circular Loop of Current (OT9.2 Ex 9.2)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Page 46 to page 47

Description and tabular summary of problem-solving strategy for the Biot-Savart Law, with a finite current segment and a circular current loop as examples.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Page 48 to page 49

Description and tabular summary of problem-solving strategy for Ampere's Law, with an infinite wire, ideal solenoid, and ideal toroid as examples.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law (OT9.3), Solenoids (OT9.4)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Practice Problems

Document PDF
Problem on page 34 to page 36

Find the magnetic field everywhere due to a slab carrying a non-uniform current density. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Problem on page 40 to page 43

Find the magnetic field everywhere due to the current distribution in a coaxial cable. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF
Problem on page 24 to page 27

Find the current through a hairpin-shaped wire loop to produce the given magnetic field at a symmetry point. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law, Ampere's Law
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF
Problem on page 37 to page 39

A long current-carrying wire runs down the center of an ideal solenoid; find the magnetic force on the wire due to the solenoid and find the velocity of a particle inside the solenoid that doesn't feel the field of the wire. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Magnetic Force on Charges, Magnetic Force on Wires, Ampere's Law, Solenoids
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 49 to page 51

Determine the magnetic field produced everywhere in space around a line segment carrying current. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1), Magnetic Field of an Infinite Current (OT9.1 Ex 9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 51 to page 52

Determine the magnetic field at the center of an arc of current. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 52 to page 54

Determine the magnetic field at the center of a rectangle of current. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1), Magnetic Field of a Current Segment (OT9.1 Ex 9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 54 to page 55

Determine the magnetic field at the center of a hairpin of current. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1), Magnetic Field of an Infinite Current (OT9.1 Ex 9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 55 to page 57

Determine the magnetic field along the axis between two infinite wires and determine where the field is the greatest. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1), Magnetic Field of an Infinite Current (OT9.1 Ex 9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 57 to page 59

Determine the magnetic field everywhere around a wire with a non-uniform current density. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law (OT9.3)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 59 to page 60

Determine the magnetic field along the axis between two infinite wires and determine where the field is the greatest. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law (OT9.3)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 61 to page 62

Find the magnetic field produced by two perpindicular rays of wire. Solution is included after problem.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 62

Describe the application of Biot-Savart and Ampere's Laws; characterize magnetic attraction or repulsion between steady current configurations.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1), Ampere's Law (OT9.3)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 63

Use Ampere's Law to find the magnetic field due to an infinitely long current-carrying wire; then calculate a circulation involving eight infinite currents and discuss the utility of Ampere's Law.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law (OT9.3)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 63 to page 64

Find the magnetic field everywhere due to a long, hollow cylindrical conductor carrying a uniform current distribution.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law (OT9.3)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 64

Find the magnetic field everywhere due to a uniform current distribution in a long cylindrical conductor with an off-center cylindrical hole.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law (OT9.3)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 65

Find numerical values for the magnetic field inside and outside an ideal solenoid.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law (OT9.3), Solenoids (OT9.4)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 65

Find the magnetic field at the center of a rotating disk of uniform charge density.

Prior Knowledge: Biot-Savart Law (OT9.1), Charge Density (OT2.9)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 65 to page 66

Find the magnetic field at the center of a square configuration of four infinitely long current-carrying wires.

Prior Knowledge: Magnetic Field of an Infinite Current (OT9.1 ex 9.1)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Document PDF - 1.9 MB
Problem on page 68 to page 69

Find the magnetic field of a standard solenoid and compare it to the magnetic field produced by a spinning cylinder with a uniform surface charge.

Prior Knowledge: Solenoids (OT9.4)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Problem on page 3

Identify sign of circulation of magnetic field around a pictured loop.

Prior Knowledge: Ampere's Law
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Robert Redwine, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Prof. Gunther Roland, Prof. Bolek Wyslouch, Dr. Brian Wecht, Prof. Eric Katsavounidis, Prof. Robert Simcoe, Prof. Joseph Formaggio, Andy Neely, Matthew Strafuss, Prof. Eric Hudson, Dr. Sen-Ben Liao
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Problem 3

Finding the magnetic field at points outside and in the plane of the ribbon.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructor: Prof. Walter Lewin
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Problem 1

Explaining in words why parallel currents attract and antiparallel currents repel.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Gunther Roland
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Exam Questions

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Problem 5

Finding magnetic field using geometry from an arrangement of current-carrying wires.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructor: Prof. Walter Lewin
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Problem 4

Finding field of one loop and force exerted on the other.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Gunther Roland
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Problem 5

Finding field of one loop and force exerted on the other.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Gunther Roland
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Java Applets

Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine and Shockwave® Player

Applet showing the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field created by a small segment of current.

Prior Knowledge: Magnetic Field of a Current-Carrying Wire (pages 6-15 of LS15)
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine and Shockwave® Player

Applet demonstrating the method if integrating around a ring of current to find the magnetic field at a point above the ring.

Prior Knowledge: Magnetic Field of a Ring of Current
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine and Shockwave® Player

Applet showing the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field at any point in or around a ring of current.

Prior Knowledge: Magnetic Field of a Ring of Current
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine

Video animation showing the magnetic field and behavior of two wires with current flowing in the same direction.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine

Video animation showing the magnetic field and behavior of two wires with current flowing in different directions.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine

Video animation showing the magnetic field and attraction of two coaxial wire loops with current flowing in the same direction.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine

Video animation showing the magnetic field and behavior of two coaxial wire loops with current flowing in different directions.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine

Video animation showing the magnetic field generated by a Helmholtz Coil when the two coils have current flowing in the same direction (magnetic dipole moments aligned).

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine

Video animation showing the magnetic field generated by a Helmholtz Coil when the two coils have current flowing in different directions (magnetic dipole moments anti-aligned).

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine

Interactive applet showing the magnetic field created by two rings with variable position, orientation, size, and current.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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Java Applet Java Applet
Requires Java Virtual Machine

Interactive applet simulating the magnetic field and interactions of a current-carrying wire and a compass needle.

Prior Knowledge: None
Instructors: Prof. John Belcher, Dr. Peter Dourmashkin, Prof. Michael Feld, Prof. Eric Hudson, Prof. John Joannopoulos, Prof. Bruce Knuteson, Dr. George Stephans
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