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17.4 The Product Rule and the Curl

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The product rule applied to the curl takes the form

(here f is a scalar functions and the product here is ordinary multiplication of f with each component of v or of .)

An important consequence of this rule is that a vector that points in the radial direction that is a function only of the radial variable has 0 curl where it is differentiable. This is true whether the radial variable is r or . It follows because the second term is zero for vectors (x, y, 0) and (x, y, z) while the first term will be 0 when both vectors in it point in the radial direction which will be so when f is a function only of that variable.

Exercise 17.4 Find the curl of which is a unit vector in the direction